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A study of the skeletal maturity stages of the hand-wrist and the tooth clacifications stage in subjects with normal occlusion and class III Malocclusion
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KMID : 0358919960230020537
Abstract
To investigate the relationship between the calcification stages of mandibular canines and the skeletal maturity stage of the hand-wrist in subjects with normal occlusion and Class¥²malocclusion, hand-wrist radiographs and panoramic radiographs
were
taken from subjects of normal occlusions(94 males, 88 females) and Class¥²malocclusions(75 males, 76 females) who had no systemic diseases and no history of orthodontic or prosthodontic treatment.
Fishman's method for the skeletal maturity stages of the hand-wrist and Demirijian's method for the calcification stages of mandibular canines were used and analyzed.
@ES The results were as follows :
@EN 1. In subjects with normal occlusion and Class ¥²malocclusion, skeletal maturity of the hand-wrist and calcification of mandibular canines at various ages occured earlier in females than in males(p<0.05).
2. Comparing the skeletal maturity stages of the hand-wrist and the calcification stages of mandibular canines between subjects with normal occlusion and Class¥²malocclusion, there were no significant differences between the groups.
3. The correlation coefficient between the calcification stages of mandibular canines and the skeletal maturity stages of the hand-wrist in subjects with normal occlusion and Class¥²malocclusion showed a high asssociation(p<0.01).
4. In stage 4 of the skeletal maturity of the hand-wrist, the frequency distribution of calcification G stage among the various calcification stages was highest both in normal occlusion and in subjects with Class¥²malocclusion. However, there
was
no
significant difference in the frequency distribution of calcification stages between the group.
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